The Appalachians in North America
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北美Geography地理代写 Economic activities within the Appalachian regions varied from fishing, farming, manufacturing and commerce.
The Appalachian Mountains are undoubtedly amongst the oldest mountain range in North America sweeping from New founded to Alabama.
The Appalachian Mountains include mountains such as the Great Smoky Mountains running from Tennessee to North Carolina and The Blue Ridge Mountains extending from Georgia to Pennsylvania as well as Mt. Mitchell., Additionally, the Appalachian mountain ranges also include ridges and valleys. Appalachian is a name that is believed to have been derived from the Apalachee Indians who were believed to be the pioneers of the place and were mostly woodsmen. Early Appalachian was full of valleys and huge gaps that were not easily navigable thus hindering transportation and various activities. This writing analyses some of the significance of the Appalachian Mountains both in geographical perspective and in the society. 北美Geography地理代写
The Appalachian Mountains re of great importance as far as recreational matters are concerned since it has numerous parks and also the Appalachian Trail which is mostly used by stout hikers globally. The mountain ranges remain one of the most significant geographical and historical features in the world especially due to its uniqueness and size as well as its old age. Perhaps if the Appalachians could have been located in a different place it could still maintain its geographical influence but different cultural and economic influence.
译文：
阿巴拉契亚山脉无疑是北美最古老的山脉之一，从新成立到阿拉巴马州。 北美Geography地理代写
阿巴拉契亚山脉包括从田纳西州到北卡罗来纳州的大烟山和从佐治亚州到宾夕法尼亚州的蓝岭山脉以及米切尔山等山脉，此外，阿巴拉契亚山脉还包括山脊和山谷。阿巴拉契亚这个名字据信源自阿巴拉契印第安人，他们被认为是该地区的先驱，主要是伐木工人。早期的阿巴拉契亚山脉充满了难以通航的山谷和巨大的缺口，从而阻碍了交通和各种活动。这篇文章从地理角度和社会角度分析了阿巴拉契亚山脉的一些意义。
阿巴拉契亚山脉在娱乐方面非常重要，因为它有许多公园和阿巴拉契亚小径，全球健壮的徒步旅行者主要使用它。山脉仍然是世界上最重要的地理和历史特征之一，特别是由于其独特性和规模以及年代久远。也许如果阿巴拉契亚山脉位于不同的地方，它仍然可以保持其地理影响，但不同的文化和经济影响。
The mountains could not affect the natives or the first settlers equally because there must have been different cultural background of the settlers. 北美Geography地理代写
Suppose the Appalachians could have been located in Africa or Asia, initially the name and the culture of people around it would have been traced back to the original
1 Maynard Charles W. The Appalachians (New York: PowerKids Press, 2004), 6-16.
2 Fisher Stephen and Barbara Ellen Smith, Transforming Places: Lessons from Appalachia (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2012), 284-285.
African or Asian culture. Even economic and social activities would have either slightly or greatly changed. Some of the features of the mountains especially the ice cover and vegetation cover may have also been altered depending on the climate and activities taking place in that particular region. This is one of the pictures of some of the National Parks found within the Appalachian region which is known as Shenandoah National Park in the Blue Ridge Mountains in western Virginia.
Culture of the people living around the Appalachian Mountains was a mixture of different cultures from England, Scotland and Germany settlers who were seeking land, freedom
3 Fisher Stephen and Barbara Ellen Smith, Transforming Places: Lessons from Appalachia (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2012), 284-285.
4 Flaccavento Anthtony, “The Transition of Appalachia” The Solutions Journal 1, no. 4 (2010): 38. 北美Geography地理代写
and new opportunities thus making the region multi-cultural region especially at the modern age when most people around the world have gone to seek for employment. Some Americans also think that the Appalachians are not well educated and all these could be attributed to the fact that the regions’ topography could not favor infrastructural development. The Appalachians are not as civilized as other parts of America and are sometimes referred to as hicks, rednecks and hillbillies. The Appalachians greatly consider family values and togetherness. 北美Geography地理代写
译文：
山脉不能平等地影响当地人或第一批定居者，因为定居者的文化背景肯定不同。
假设阿巴拉契亚山脉可能位于非洲或亚洲，最初周围人的名字和文化可以追溯到原始的非洲或亚洲文化。甚至经济和社会活动也会发生轻微或巨大的变化。山脉的某些特征，尤其是冰盖和植被覆盖，也可能因该特定地区的气候和活动而发生改变。这是在阿巴拉契亚地区发现的一些国家公园的照片之一，该地区被称为弗吉尼亚西部蓝岭山脉的雪兰多国家公园。
居住在阿巴拉契亚山脉周围的人们的文化是来自英格兰、苏格兰和德国定居者的不同文化的混合体，他们正在寻求土地、自由和新机会，从而使该地区成为多元文化地区，尤其是在世界上大多数人的现代时代已经去找工作了。一些美国人也认为阿巴拉契亚人没有受过良好的教育，所有这些都可以归因于该地区的地形不利于基础设施发展。阿巴拉契亚人不像美国其他地区那样文明，有时被称为乡下人、乡下人和乡下人。阿巴拉契亚人非常重视家庭价值观和团结。
European settlers greatly influenced the social disruption that also brought about environmental disruption especially due to introduction of plants and animals from Europe. 北美Geography地理代写
The indigenous however initially depended on the valuable resources provided by the Appalachia region such as wildlife to be hunted, fish from the sparkling rivers as well as logs that helped them in building houses.
There were also some unique cultures such as casual mountain dances practiced by the Appalachians. It is also worth noting that most of the Appalachians could not fully dwell on farming because the mountains were rocky and hilly thus hindering their ability to make a living out of farming. This led to some disheartening conditions such as widespread of poverty that eventually led to widespread disease infections and malnutrition amongst the population specifically the children.
5 Maynard Charles, The Appalachians (New York: PowerKids Press, 2004), 6-16.
6 Benhart John, Appalachian Aspirations: The Geography of Urbanization and Development in the Upper Tennessee River Valley, 1865-1900 (Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2007), 12-17 北美Geography地理代写
7 Maynard Charles, The Appalachians (New York: PowerKids Press, 2004), 6-16.
Economic activities within the Appalachian regions varied from fishing, farming, manufacturing and commerce. There are also notable coals as well as natural gas in the Appalachian plateau as well as valuable iron ore deposits. Nonetheless there are elements of chronic poverty experienced in Appalachian region particularly in the southern regions. This is really appalling because the region is endowed with extensive natural resources. It is indeed devastating to experience extreme poverty and severe economic hardship and even the effect of globalization which seems to do more harm than good. Chief export for Appalachian has been coal and life of people in this region tends to revolve around coal industry.
译文：
欧洲定居者极大地影响了也带来了环境破坏的社会破坏，特别是由于从欧洲引入植物和动物。 北美Geography地理代写
然而，土著人最初依赖于阿巴拉契亚地区提供的宝贵资源，例如被猎杀的野生动物、波光粼粼的河流中的鱼以及帮助他们建造房屋的原木。
还有一些独特的文化，例如阿巴拉契亚人练习的休闲山舞。还值得注意的是，大多数阿巴拉契亚人无法完全以农业为生，因为山区多岩石和丘陵，从而阻碍了他们以农业为生的能力。这导致了一些令人沮丧的情况，例如普遍的贫困，最终导致人口中，特别是儿童中的疾病感染和营养不良。
阿巴拉契亚地区的经济活动多种多样，包括渔业、农业、制造业和商业。阿巴拉契亚高原还有着名的煤炭和天然气以及有价值的铁矿床。尽管如此，阿巴拉契亚地区尤其是南部地区仍存在长期贫困的因素。这确实令人震惊，因为该地区拥有丰富的自然资源。经历极端贫困和严重的经济困难，甚至是似乎弊大于利的全球化影响确实是毁灭性的。阿巴拉契亚的主要出口产品是煤炭，该地区人民的生活往往围绕煤炭工业。
Unfortunate leaning towards sustainable coal energy has made the region become even poor in terms of technological advancement.
Coal is no longer considered important in the region. It is undeniable that globalization has led to Appalachian region’s economic decline and uncertainty because there has been deterioration of opportunities in many areas specifically the core sector and other natural resources being overused but greatly undervalued. Appalachian region also gradually changes and has greatly changed simply because of overutilization of resources and global warming. 北美Geography地理代写
Generally, the Appalachian Mountains are a beautiful and unique place that should be taken care of. I think the local and federal government need to come up with policies that may sustain the mountain ranges because of their significance not only to the human life but also to plants and animals as well as other natural resources such as rainfall. Unless great care is taken, this wonderful phenomenon may lose its meaning and that would be really unfortunate. In fact, humans living around the forest should be warned or even displaced since they have altered the whole geological feature of the region. Some of the devastating human activities that have negatively influenced Appalachian Mountains include construction of dams, mines and deforestation.
译文：
不幸的是，偏向可持续煤炭能源使该地区在技术进步方面变得更加贫困。
煤炭在该地区不再被认为是重要的。不可否认，全球化导致阿巴拉契亚地区的经济下滑和不确定性，因为许多领域特别是核心部门和其他自然资源被过度使用但价值被严重低估的机会恶化。阿巴拉契亚地区也逐渐发生变化，仅仅因为资源过度利用和全球变暖而发生了巨大变化。
一般来说，阿巴拉契亚山脉是一个美丽而独特的地方，应该好好照顾。我认为地方和联邦政府需要制定可以维持山脉的政策，因为它们不仅对人类生活而且对植物和动物以及降雨等其他自然资源都具有重要意义。除非非常小心，否则这种奇妙的现象可能会失去意义，那将是非常不幸的。事实上，居住在森林周围的人类应该受到警告甚至流离失所，因为他们改变了该地区的整个地质特征。对阿巴拉契亚山脉产生负面影响的一些破坏性人类活动包括修建水坝、矿山和森林砍伐。
Bibliographies 北美Geography地理代写
Benhart, John E. Appalachian Aspirations: The Geography of Urbanization and Development in the Upper Tennessee River Valley, 1865-1900. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2007.
Fisher, Stephen L., and Barbara Ellen Smith. Transforming Places: Lessons from Appalachia. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2012.
Flaccavento, Anthtony. “The Transition of Appalachia” The Solutions Journal 1, no. 4 (2010): 34-44.
Maynard, Charles. The Appalachians. New York: PowerKids Press, 2004.
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